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Lights out: a plan for when the power goes out
When the power goes out, the questions come all at once: how long the food in the refrigerator lasts, what to do about medicine that is kept cold, whether the phone will work, where to go if the home gets too hot or too cold. They are easier to answer on a day when the lights are on. Ready.gov, the U.S. government’s emergency preparedness website, has a page on power outages; this page turns it into a checklist for before, a few notes of your own, and its lines for during and after, on one sheet to print. Paper can be read with a dead phone. There is no account and no price.
Good to know
Where the steps and the lines come from
We added no advice of our own about what to do or what to get. The eight steps in step 1, the sentence that starts with “Ready.gov:” under each of the four boxes in step 2 and the twenty lines in step 3 are Ready.gov’s words, from its page Power Outages (marked last updated 06/04/2026). We read it on October 9, 2026. Ready.gov writes several of them as paragraphs; here each sentence or tip is a line of its own, unchanged. Four things are ours: the titles of the boxes in step 2 and the last sentence under each (the one that says what to write), the box for what you still need to get, the names of the four parts in step 3, and the short names the sheet uses for the steps. We left out sentences that repeat a line already here, and Ready.gov’s links to other websites; they are on its page.
What else to know about those lines
- Ready.gov opens the page with: “Extended power outages may impact the whole community and the economy.” It says an outage may “disrupt communications, water and transportation” and “prevent use of medical devices”.
- The numbers are Ready.gov’s, not ours: about four hours for the refrigerator, about 48 hours for a full freezer, 40 degrees for food, 20 feet for a generator. Its English page does not name the temperature scale; its Spanish page says Fahrenheit.
- Several lines are about carbon monoxide. Our page When it might be carbon monoxide has what to do when an alarm sounds, the signs, and what to do if you cannot afford an alarm.
- The lines about medicine say to talk to your medical provider, doctor or pharmacist. This page cannot tell you how long your medicine keeps; they can. If you use equipment that needs electricity, My plan, my needs has Ready.gov’s planning steps for that, and When you can’t afford medical equipment is about getting the equipment itself.
- The lines about heat and cold go with When it’s dangerously hot and When it’s dangerously cold.
- If the food had to be thrown out, When you need food has ways to find food this week.
How it works
- Before is the checklist: eight steps, in Ready.gov’s words. Tick one when it is done. Each has a small tick for “not for me”, so a step that is not about you leaves the list.
- My notes has four boxes and one for what you still need to get. Leaving a box after you change it keeps it; the Keep button does the same thing. An empty box is left off the sheet.
- During and after has Ready.gov’s lines in four parts: while the power is out, food, generators, and when the power is back. They stay closed until you open them. A ticked line goes on your sheet with an empty box beside it.
- My sheet prints your notes, what you still need to get, your lines for during and after, what is done and what is still to do.
What this page can’t do
- It does not know when the power will come back, and it does not report an outage. Your electric company does both; this page does not know which company is yours.
- It cannot work without power for long: it is a web page on a device with a battery. That is why the last step is a sheet to print.
- It is not medical advice. It does not know your medicines or your devices, and it cannot say whether a medicine or a food is still safe.
- It sends no alerts and cannot warn you of anything.
- It gives nothing away: no flashlights, no detectors, no generator, no money. It is a list.
- It cannot remind you to come back to the list, and it is not an official form: it is not a Ready.gov or FEMA page, and nobody from an emergency agency has looked at it.
- The plan does not move to another phone or computer by itself. Print it, download it, or use My data on this device to carry a backup across.
Tools that go with this
- Before it happens: the household emergency plan and Ready.gov’s supply lists as a checklist.
- Ready for less: Ready.gov’s low- and no-cost preparedness steps as a checklist.
- My plan, my needs: an emergency plan for people with disabilities, with a box for equipment that needs electricity.
- My emergency card: a wallet card with who to call, so the numbers are somewhere besides your phone.
- Them too: an emergency plan and kit for the animals you live with.
- Our way out: a home fire escape plan with a drill timer.
- After a disaster: where to sleep tonight, FEMA, replacing papers and the scams that follow.
- All the free tools, and how to save them on your phone so they open with no signal.
The tool and the wording around it were written with AI (Claude) for Scarlet Beast (our AI policy); the steps and the lines for during and after are Ready.gov’s, and the notes are written by the person using it. It was not reviewed by an emergency manager, a doctor or a pharmacist, and it has been checked by programs, not yet used by people. Also in Spanish: Sin luz; both pages keep the same plan on this device, and each shows Ready.gov’s lines as its own language’s page words them. The page holds one plan and keeps it until you erase it. Found a mistake, or something that does not work with your screen reader or switch? Email [email protected].